Population Census Act of Afghanistan
Section -I
General Provisions

Bases

Article One:

This act is based on Article (25) of Statistical law of Islamic Republic of Afghanistan in order to organize the duties and responsibilities of employees and other government staff, institutions and legal persons that take part in the Population census pregame   .

Census Task 

Article Two: 

Population census, as complete and as sample is the duties of Central statistics office.

Census Activities

Article three:

(1) Population census includes all activities related to collection, classification, evaluation , analysis , tabulation, printing and dissemination  of demographical , economical and social  data relevant to the population  of the country or a region which is conducted in a specific time/period in order to use at all activities such as  economical, social and  planning for implementation of pubic administrative activities , scientific and demographic research and international comparison .

(2) Information collected during the population census related to personal and  household records  is confidential and must be  kept secret .other general and common  matters aimed to accomplish the targets mentioned   in paragraph  (1) of this article will be published and make them available to the relevant institutions.

Census Time

Article four:

Actual Population census will be conducted throughout the country after every 10 years according the order of Article (15) of the  Statistical law.

Population census programme is implemented based on scientific methods suitable for the conditions prevalent in the country in order to design the methodologies for recording of the data related to the population census.

Section -II
Structure, Duties and Authorities


Structure

Article five :

(1) For successful execution and disciplined operation of complete population census ,in addition to Central  and Provincial offices , temporary field operation organizations will set up at the level of Districts .(Woluswali) .

(2) The Number of temporary population census offices in the districts (Woluswali) will be determined on the basis of such factors as geographical area, topographical conditions and the density of population in the concerned provinces.
General President of central statistics office will have the final authority in the matter to decide about the number of these offices in the districts.

National Census Committee

Article six:

National  Population Census Committee will be established  for the successful implementation of the population census  utmost two years prior to the conduct of population census  by the propose of central statistics office and endorsement of National Statistic Committee and approval of   the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan' president .

General President of Central Statistics Office will act as Secretary of the National Population census committee.

Chief of the Census Programme

Article Seven:

General president of Central Statistics Office is the general head of the population census programme  as well president of  Censuses  and surveys department   will act as a deputy head of the population census programme  . 

National Census Committee Duties:

Article Eight:

National Census Committee will have the following duties and responsibilities:

1- Specifying of the Government policy for different stages of the population Census and determining the date and period for conduct of  the complete population census.

2-Formulation , preparation and approval of the work programme of the complete  population census.

3-
Arranging of the structure, budget and various expenditures of the complete population census.

4- Taking necessary decisions for ensuring co-ordination and co-operation among various Ministries , governmental organizations, institutions  and municipalities for providing offices , Vehicles,  equipment and  required  personnel   for the  population census .

5- Consideration of complains and protests addressed to the population census.

Capital and Provincial Co-ordinating  Committees

Article Nine :

For the successful execution of population census and the ensuring of co-ordination and co-operation of the concerned Ministries and institutions  especially for the fulfillment of the purpose mentioned in paragraph (4) of article eight of the act , Capital and Provincial co-ordinating committees will be set up . 

1-
Capital co-ordinating committee of the population census is consist of the following:

- General President of Central Statistics Office will be the president of Co-Ordinating committee.

- The authorized representatives of the Ministries and governmental institutions after distinguishing of the  National  Population Census Committee will be the members .
 
- Censuses and Surveys president will be the Secretary of the Co-ordinating committee.
He will also organize the capital Co-ordinating committee  of Kabul province population census as well .

2- Provincial Co-Ordinating Committee of population census is consist of the following :

- Province Governor will be the president .

- The authorized representatives of the Ministries and governmental  institutions mentioned in part (2) of paragraph (1) of this article are the members .

-Head of Central Statistics Office will be the Secretary .

Other Organization cooperation and assistance


Article Ten:

Government Ministries ,institutions, and municipalities  in both capital and provinces are responsible to assist with  Central statistics office base on the decision of National  Census Committee for accurate conduct of the population census.

Section -III
Miscellaneous Orders

Penalty Provisions

Article Eleven:

(1)
The staff of the Central Statistics Office and other persons who will be assigned  for the conduct of population census are bound to follow and implement  all directions and instructions aimed for the successful execution of the census programme which is  taught  to them   with out any bias . And keep the received information confidential.

(2) if the staff of the Central Statistics Office and other persons who are assigned for population census programme found  negligence in the fulfillment  of their duties and responsibilities shall be punished according the penalty law orders .

Observance of Confidentially

Article Twelve:

The personnel of Central Statistics Office, and other persons who are  assigned for  execution of population census programme are bound  to preserve the secrecy of statistical data collected by them , if statistical information is disclosed or misused for the personal benefits and /or for other purpose and if the data are intentionally altered or forged . Persons committing such unlawful acts shall be punished and followed by justice investigation.

Citizens Responsibility

Article Thirteen:

(1)
All the citizens of Afghanistan are bound to provide exact and accurate response/information   to the written or oral questions of the census enumerators.

(2) Persons who are found guilty of furnishing intentionally wrong information to the questions of the enumerators, will be followed by the justice investigations according to the law orders.

Deterrence of Census programme 

Article fourteen:

Any person  found guilty of disturbing the Census progarmme or create problem by his/her misstate or miss action or somehow preventing and stimulating  an Afghan citizen from giving correct information   shall be followed by justice investigations according to the law orders .


Identification Card

Article Fifteen:

Central Statistics Office will issue identification Cards to All persons who are assigned for the conduct of the population Census. Use of these Cards shall, however be permitted only during the enumeration period.

Guidelines and Manuals

Article Sixteen :

Central Statistics Office will prepare manual/manuals containing guidelines and instructions in order to instruct the personnel engaged to the population census programme    .

Initiate Date 

Article Seventeen:

This act is validate form its approval date and will publish in the official gazette . by Penetrance of  this act , the population census act published on gazette No (408) dated 15/07/1357 is canceled  .      
Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
Central Statistics Organization (CSO)